Reconstructing GNSS Meta-Signal Observations Using Sideband Measurements

REFERENCES

1. ↵
   1. Betz, J. W.

   (2001). Binary offset carrier modulations for radionavigation. NAVIGATION, 48(4), 227–246. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-4296.2001.tb00247.x
2. ↵
   1. Betz, J. W., &
   2. Kolodziejski, K. R.

   (2009). Generalized theory of code tracking with an early-late discriminator part I: lower bound and coherent processing. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 45(4), 1538–1556. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2009.5310316
3. ↵
   1. Borio, D.

   (2014, August). Double phase estimator: new unambiguous binary offset carrier tracking algorithm. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 8(7), 729–741. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rsn.2013.0306
4. ↵
   1. Borio, D.

   (2017, October). Coherent side-band BOC processing. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 11(10), 1455–1466. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rsn.2016.0245
5. ↵
   1. Borio, D., &
   2. Gioia, C.

   (2022, January). GNSS meta-signals, dual-frequency combinations and the double phase estimator. Proc. of the 2022 International Technical Meeting of the Institute of Navigation, Long Beach, CA, 1015–1026. https://doi.org/10.33012/2022.18191
6. ↵
   1. Das, P.,
   2. Ortega, L.,
   3. Vilá-Valls, J.,
   4. Vincent, F.,
   5. Chaumette, E., &
   6. Davain, L.

   (2020). Performance limits of GNSS code-based precise positioning: GPS, Galileo & meta-signals. Sensors, 20(8), 2196. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20082196
7. ↵
   1. Deng, C.,
   2. Tang, W.,
   3. Cui, J.,
   4. Shen, M.,
   5. Li, Z.,
   6. Zou, X., &
   7. Zhang, Y.

   (2018). Triple-frequency code-phase combination determination: a comparison with the Hatch-Melbourne-Wübbena combination using BDS signals. Remote Sensing, 10(2), 353. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10020353
8. ↵
   1. Feng, T.,
   2. Kai, Z., &
   3. Liang, C.

   (2016). Unambiguous tracking of BOC signals using coherent combination of dual sidebands. IEEE Communications Letters, 20(8), 1555–1558. https://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2016.2569520
9. ↵
   1. Fine, P., &
   2. Wilson, W.

   (1999, January). Tracking algorithm for GPS offset carrier signals. Proc. of the 1999 National Technical Meeting of the Institute of Navigation, San Diego, CA, 671–676. https://www.ion.org/publications/abstract.cfm?articleID=719
10. ↵
    1. Gao, Y.,
    2. Yao, Z., &
    3. Lu, M.

    (2020a). A coherent processing technique with high precision for BDS B1I and B1C signals. In J. Sun, C. Yang, & J. Xie (Eds.), China Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC) 2020 Proceedings: Vol. 1 (pp. 537–550). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3707-3_51
11. ↵
    1. Gao, Y.,
    2. Yao, Z., &
    3. Lu, M.

    (2020b). High-precision unambiguous tracking technique for BDS B1 wideband composite signal. NAVIGATION, 67(3), 633–650. https://doi.org/10.1002/navi.377
12. ↵
    1. García-Molina, J. A.

    (2021). Unambiguous meta-signal processing: a path to code-based high-accuracy PNT. Inside GNSS, 50–55. https://insidegnss.com/unambiguous-meta-signal-processing-a-path-to-code-based-high-accuracy-pnt/
13. ↵
    1. García-Molina, J. A., &
    2. Fernández-Rubio, J. A.

    (2019). Collective unambiguous positioning with high-order BOC signals. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 55(3), 1461–1473. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2018.2871512
14. ↵
    1. Hameed, M. S.,
    2. Woerz, T.,
    3. Pany, T.,
    4. Wendel, J.,
    5. Paonni, M., &
    6. Senni, T.

    (2021). Demonstration of meta-signal positioning using LAMBDA ambiguity fixing method within a bit-true simulation. Proc. of the 34th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2021), St. Louis, MO, 2819–2837. https://doi.org/10.33012/2021.18011
15. ↵
    1. Hodgart, M. S., &
    2. Blunt, P. D.

    (2007, August). Dual estimate receiver of binary offset carrier modulated signals for global navigation satellite systems. Electronics Letters, 43(16), 877–878. https://doi.org/10.1049/el:20071101
16. ↵
    1. Hodgart, M. S.,
    2. Blunt, P. D., &
    3. Unwin, M.

    (2008). Double estimator: A new receiver principle for tracking BOC signals. Inside GNSS, 26–36. https://insidegnss.com/double-estimator-a-new-receiver-principle-for-tracking-boc-signals/
17. ↵
    1. Hofmann-Wellenhof, B.,
    2. Lichtenegger, H., &
    3. Collins, J.

    (2001). Global Positioning System: theory and practice (5th ed.). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6199-9
18. ↵
    1. Issler, J. -L.,
    2. Paonni, M., &
    3. Eissfeller, B.

    (2010). Toward centimetric positioning thanks to L- and S-band GNSS and to meta-GNSS signals. 2010 5th ESA Workshop on Satellite Navigation Technologies and European Workshop on GNSS Signals and Signal Processing (NAVITEC), Noordwijk, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1109/NAVITEC.2010.5708075
19. ↵
    1. Kaplan, E. D., &
    2. Hegarty, C.

    (Eds.). (2017). Understanding GPS/GNSS: principles and applications (3rd ed.). Artech House Publishers. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9100468
20. ↵
    1. Lestarquit, L.,
    2. Artaud, G., &
    3. Issler, J. -L.

    (2008, September). AltBOC for dummies or everything you always wanted to know about AltBOC. Proc. of the 21st International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS 2008), Savannah, GA, 961–970. https://www.ion.org/publications/abstract.cfm?articleID=8018
21. ↵
    1. Li, B.

    (2018, February). Review of triple-frequency GNSS: ambiguity resolution, benefits and challenges. Journal of Global Positioning Systems, 16, 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41445-018-0010-y
22. ↵
    1. Nardin, A.,
    2. Dovis, F., &
    3. Motella, B.

    (2020, November). Impact of non-idealities on GNSS meta-signals processing. 2020 European Navigation Conference (ENC), Dresden, Germany. https://doi.org/10.23919/ENC48637.2020.9317365
23. ↵
    1. Ortega, L.,
    2. Medina, D.,
    3. Vilà-Valls, J.,
    4. Vincent, F., &
    5. Chaumette, E.

    (2020). Positioning performance limits of GNSS meta-signals and HO-BOC signals. Sensors, 20(12), 3586. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20123586
24. ↵
    1. Pany, T., &
    2. Yang, C.

    (2017, January). Code and carrier tracking for spectrally asymmetric signals. Proc. of the 2017 International Technical Meeting of the Institute of Navigation, Monterey, CA, 335–346. https://doi.org/10.33012/2017.14950
25. ↵
    1. Paonni, M.,
    2. Curran, J. T.,
    3. Bavaro, M., &
    4. Fortuny-Guasch, J.

    (2014, September). GNSS meta signals: coherently composite processing of multiple GNSS signals. Proc. of the 27th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+), Tampa, FL, 2592–2601. https://www.ion.org/publications/abstract.cfm?articleID=12322
26. ↵
    1. Richert, T., &
    2. El-Sheimy, N.

    (2007). Optimal linear combinations of triple frequency carrier phase data from future global navigation satellite systems. GPS Solutions, 11, 11–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-006-0024-x
27. ↵
    1. Schwalm, C.,
    2. Enneking, C., &
    3. Thoelert, S.

    (2020, November). Ziv-zakai bound and multicorrelator compression for a Galileo E1 meta-signal. 2020 European Navigation Conference, Dresden, Germany. https://doi.org/10.23919/ENC48637.2020.9317389
28. ↵
    1. Simsky, A.,
    2. Sleewaegen, J. -M.,
    3. De Wilde, W., &
    4. Wilms, F.

    (2005, July). Galileo receiver development at Septentrio. 2005 European Navigation Conference (ENC), Minich, Germany. https://www.academia.edu/1975615/Galileo_receiver_development_at_Septentrio
29. ↵
    1. Sleewaegen, J. -M.,
    2. De Wilde, W., &
    3. Hollreiser, M.

    (2004). Galileo AltBOC receiver. Septentrio. https://www.septentrio.com/sites/default/files/2019-12/Septentrio-Paper-2014-Sleewaegen-De-Wilde-Galileo-AltBOC-GNSS-Receiver.pdf
30. ↵
    1. Tsui, J. B. -Y.

    (2004). Fundamentals of global positioning system receivers: a software approach (2nd ed.). Wiley. https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Fundamentals+of+Global+Positioning+System+Receivers%3A+A+Software+Approach%2C+2nd+Edition-p-9780471712572
31. ↵
    1. Van Dierendonck, A.

    (1997). Global positioning system theory and applications. In B. W. Parkinson & J. J. Spilker Jr. (Eds.), Global positioning system: theory and applications (Vol. 1, pp. 329–407). American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics. https://doi.org/10.2514/4.866388
32. ↵
    1. Wang, C.,
    2. Cui, X.,
    3. Ma, T.,
    4. Zhao, S., &
    5. Lu, M.

    (2017). Asymmetric dual-band tracking technique for optimal joint processing of BDS B1I and B1C signals. Sensors, 17(10), 2360. https://doi.org/10.3390/s17102360
33. ↵
    1. Yang, C.

    (2016). Sharpen the correlation peak: A novel GNSS receiver architecture with variable IF correlation. NAVIGATION, 63(3), 249–265. https://doi.org/10.1002/navi.147
34. ↵
    1. Yao, Z.,
    2. Gao, Y.,
    3. Gao, Y., &
    4. Lu, M.

    (2017). Generalized theory of BOC signal unambiguous tracking with two-dimensional loops. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 53(6), 3056–3069. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2017.2726878
35. ↵
    1. Zhang, W.,
    2. Yao, Z., &
    3. Lu, M.

    (2019, July). WHAT: wideband high-accuracy joint tracking technique for BDS B1 composite signal. 2019 IEEE 9th International Conference on Electronics Information and Emergency Communication (ICEIEC), Beijing, China. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEIEC.2019.8784630