RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Accurate Covariance Estimation for Pose Data From Iterative Closest Point Algorithm JF NAVIGATION: Journal of the Institute of Navigation JO NAVIGATION FD Institute of Navigation SP navi.562 DO 10.33012/navi.562 VO 70 IS 2 A1 Rick H. Yuan A1 Clark N. Taylor, A1 Scott L. Nykl YR 2023 UL https://navi.ion.org/content/70/2/navi.562.abstract AB One of the fundamental problems of robotics and navigation is the estimation of the relative pose of an external object with respect to the observer. A common method for computing the relative pose is the iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm, where a reference point cloud of a known object is registered against a sensed point cloud to determine relative pose. To use this computed pose information in downstream processing algorithms, it is necessary to estimate the uncertainty of the ICP output, typically represented as a covariance matrix. In this paper, a novel method for estimating uncertainty from sensed data is introduced.