TABLE 2

Lidar and IMU Parameters and Test Settings

System ParametersValues
Overbounding standard deviation of feature extraction ranging measurement0.15 m
Overbounding standard deviation of feature extraction angular measurement
Laser data sampling interval0.1 s
Accelerometer velocity random walkEmbedded Image
Gyroscope angle random walkEmbedded Image
Accelerometer GMP bias correlation time constant3600 s
Gyroscope GMP bias correlation time constant3600 s
Standard deviation of accelerometer GMP bias0.67 m/s2
Standard deviation of gyroscope GMP bias10°
IMU sampling time0.01 s
Vehicle speed0.6 m/s
Alert limit 0.35 m
  • Note: GMP: Gauss–Markov process.