TABLE 2

Performance comparison between the proposed RBF SVM, linear SVM, threshold method, threshold voting, and logistic regression. Ten different training/testing splits are used. The mean and standard deviation (SD) of the metrics are shown. TPR denotes true positive rate; FPR denotes false positive rate; PPV denotes positive predictive value

AlgorithmThreshold Method #1Linear SVM #3Threshold Voting #3Logistic Regression #3Proposed RBF SVM #3
Feature Set
AccuracyMean87.9%95.1%94.5%95.5%98.4%
SD  2.8%  1.2%  1.6%  1.0%  0.5%
TPR (recall)Mean89.3%91.0%77.1%94.8%93.8%
SD  5.0%  4.1%  6.5%  3.9%  3.6%
FPRMean12.3%4%  1.8%  4.4%  0.7%
SD  2.8%1%  1.0%  1.3%  0.8%
PPV (precision)Mean60.6%82.9%90.3%82.1%97.1%
SD  7.8%  3.7%  4.6%  3.1%  3.6%
F1 scoreMean71.9%86.7%82.9%87.9%95.3%
SD  6.2%  2.7%  3.7%  2.1%  1.6%