TABLE 1

Performance Comparison Results for ZSM vs Conventional SM on a Simulation Experiment With two Buildings Seen in Figure 6(a) and Nine GPS Satellites seen in Figure 5(b).

AlgorithmError w.r.t true location (m) [Cross-street, Along-street]Bound (m) [Cross-street, Along-street]Avg. computation load across 100 runs (s)
OfflineOnline
Proposed ZSM[3.46, 16.05][17.87, 50.11]1.7e-40.39
Conventional SM with grid sizes5 m[3.00, 5.00][59.58, 447.48]1524.411.66
[2.00, 0.00]
[3.00, 0.00]
10 m[3.00, 0.00][66.72, 455.82]405.330.08
[7.00, 0.00]
[3.00, 10.00]
15 m[3.00, 0.00][73.54, 463.10]296.320.04
[3.00, 15.00]
[3.00, 30.00]